一、写出以下考纲词汇的汉语意思
1．about
2．above
3．accuse
4．abuse
5．aboard
6．abroad
7．abortion
8．accommodation
9．abundant
10．abnormal
11．accelerate
12．accumulate
13．accent
14．ache
15．accomplish
16．abolish
17．accompany
18．absurd
19．absorb
20．absolute
21．abstract
22．abrupt
二、选用一里面的词填空，并注意形式变化
1. The high cost of __________ makes life difficult for many Chinese students to study __________.
2. It’s reported that the mayor who __________ his power to give jobs to his relatives was put into prison.
3. We do not think such an __________ phenomenon will last long.
4. The local government took measures to __________ the rate of economic growth.
5.We have to __________ __________ materials before we write an academic article.
6. Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is so __________ that most of us can not understand it.
7. I was __________ to get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.
8. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to __________.
9. He was scared to death by an __________ entrance when he is __________ in reading.
10. A sick person needs __________ confidence and trust in a doctor.
11.__________ as it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.
12. Judging by her __________, Jane must be a southerner.
13. The singer was __________ on the piano by her sister.
14. One should __________ tasks independently instead of always turning to others for help.
15. Sharpe’s leg and shoulder began to__________ , a sure sign of rain.
三. 写出以下词组的汉语意思
1. abandon oneself to
2. abuse…of…
3. achieve one’s goal
4. account for
5. be absorbed
6. in be accustomed to
7. be able to
8. have access to
9. take…into account
10. above oneself
11. at home and abroad
12. according to
13. by accident
14. in the absence of
15. on no account
四. 选用三里面的词组填空，并注意形式变化。
1. She gives frequent performances of her work, both______________.
2. He _______ completely __________ reading and forgot even to take his meal.
3. Those who ____________________ despair can not succeed.
4. As her private secretary he _______________ all her correspondence.
5.We should apply advanced experience__________local conditions and shouldn’t apply it mechanically.
6. Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t _____________ all those cases.
7. When asked for your views about your current job, ____________ must you be negative.
8. I hope my teacher will__________ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.
9. American consumers ________________ hunting out bargains.
10. Only through hard working can you ________________.
11. They were determined to carry out the plan at first, but then we___________ persuade them to change their minds.
12. _________ any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder.
13. The most important thing you must remember is that success doesn’t come _____________ and that it’s the result of years of hard work.
14. That young man is getting ________________; he’s only been in the firm two weeks and he’s already telling his seniors how to do their work.
15. She is just shy and doesn’t like to talk, so it is rather unfair to __________ her ________ coldness.
五. 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The church which is easily ________(access) from my home is being rebuilt.
2. I’m afraid you missed a fantastic lecture yesterday. How come you were __________(absence) from it?
3. The company __________(account) questioned my travel expenses.
4. The funds needed will mainly be drawn from __________(accumulate) within the enterprise.
5. She has the __________(able) to keep calm in an emergency.
6. This was not an __________(academy) exercise—soldiers’ lives were at risk.
7. He has also called for an __________(accelerate) of political reforms.
8. If engineering methods fail to reduce noise to__________ (accept) levels, please wear personal protective devices.
9. I think it may take some time before we can have an ________ (accuracy) assessment of the damage
10. I felt a great sense of __________(achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.
11. Have the slaves really got freedom after the __________(abolish)of slavery?
12. With two extra floors built, this hotel can __________ (accommodation) more people than before.
13. The software __________(unable) you to access the Internet in seconds.
14 .I really appreciate his complete __________(absorb) in his work.
15. The __________(accomplish) of this task took much effort.
参考答案：
一、略
二、选用一里面的词填空，并注意形式变化
1. accommodation, abroad
2. abused
3.abnormal
4.accelerate
5. accumulate, abundant
6. abstract
7. about
8. be abolished
9.abrupt, absorbed
10.absolute
11. Absurd
12.accent
13.accompanied
14.accomplish
15.ache
三、略
四、选用三里面的词组填空，并注意形式变化。
1.at home and abroad
2.was, absorbed in
3.abandon themselves to
4.has access to
5.according to
6.account for
7.on no account
8. take into account
9.are accustomed to
10.achieve your goal
11. were able to
12.In the absence of
13.by accident
14.above himself
15.accuse, of
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.accessible
2.absent
3.accountant
4.accumulation
5. ability
6.academic
7.acceleration
8.acceptable
9.accurate
10. achievement
11. abolition
12.accommodate
13.enables
14. absorption
15.accomplishment
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